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《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2023487
● Research on heavy metal passivation and nitrogen emissions is necessary for the pig industry.
关键词: additives composting heavy metals passivation nitrogen retention pig manure
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第10卷 第3期 页码 479-491 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2023480
● LFD was treated by fly ash-based chemical precipitation and CO2 mineralization.
关键词: anaerobic digestion chemical oxygen demand fly ash ion removal total phosphate
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第7期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1499-y
• Manure fertilization resulted in antibiotic residues and increased metal contents.
关键词: Pig manure Antibiotics Metals Antibiotic resistance genes Paddy fields
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第5期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1342-x
• SMX addition had negative effect on acetoclastic methanogens in mesophilic AD.
关键词: Pig manure Antibiotics Anaerobic digestion Resistance genes Microbial community
Greenhouse gas emissions from different pig manure management techniques: a critical analysis
Conor Dennehy, Peadar G. Lawlor, Yan Jiang, Gillian E. Gardiner, Sihuang Xie, Long D Nghiem, Xinmin Zhan
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2017年 第11卷 第3期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-017-0942-6
关键词: CH4 N2O Storage Anaerobic digestion Composting Separation
Conor Dennehy, Peadar G. Lawlor, Gillian E. Gardiner, Yan Jiang, Paul Cormican, Matthew S. McCabe, Xinmin Zhan
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2017年 第11卷 第3期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-017-0923-9
关键词: Biogas Sequencing Clocamonaceae Spiorchatetes Isobutyrate Biosafety
ASSESSMENT OF HEAVY METALS IN HYDROCHAR PRODUCED BY HYDROTHERMAL CARBONIZATION OF DAIRY MANURE
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第10卷 第3期 页码 437-447 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2023507
● Content of heavy metals in hydrochar varies considerably, from 50% to 100%.
关键词: heavy metals dairy manure hydrochar hydrothermal carbonization waste management
LIVESTOCK AND POULTRY MANURE MANAGEMENT FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF CARBON NEUTRALITY IN CHINA
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第10卷 第3期 页码 341-362 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2023509
● Carbon reduction potential of manure treatment technologies was summarized.
关键词: valorization of animal manure manure management carbon emission carbon footprint methodology carbon trading
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第10卷 第3期 页码 374-389 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2023501
● NH3 dispersion from a multi-floor pig building was compared to a single-floor building.
关键词: pig building computational fluid dynamics ammonia dispersion
Mohammod Abdul HAMID,Xi WANG,Xiangdong DING,Chuduan WANG,Xingbo ZHAO
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2014年 第1卷 第3期 页码 236-241 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2014034
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第3期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1473-8
• Earthworms increase CO2 and N2O emissions in agricultural and forest soil.
关键词: Carbon sequestration Forest soil Cattle manure biochar Greenhouse gas emissions Soil fauna
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第8卷 第1期
• Manure utilization is hindered by separate specialist crop and livestock production systems.
• Improving manure utilization requires organizations for manure exchange.
• Policies and action plans for improving manure utilization are critically reviewed.
• A manure chain approach with third-party contractors is recommended.
Livestock numbers in China have more than tripled between 1980 and 2017. The increase in the number of intensive livestock production systems has created the challenges of decoupled crop and livestock systems, low utilization of manures in croplands, and subsequent environmental pollution. Correspondingly, the government has enacted a series of policies and regulations to increase the sustainability of livestock production. This paper reviews the objectives of these policies and regulations and their impacts on manure management. Since 2017 there have been two policy guides to speed up the appropriate use of manures, three action plans for increasing manure recycling, and one technical guide to calculate nutrient balances. Requirements of manure pollution control and recycling for improved environmental performance of livestock production systems were included in three revised environmental laws. Most recent survey data indicate that the utilization of livestock manures was 70% in 2017, including that used as fertilizer and/or for production of energy. The targets for manure utilization are 75% in 2020 and 90% in 2035. To achieve these targets and promote ‘green livestock production’, additional changes are needed including the use of third-party enterprises that facilitate manure exchange between farms and a more integrated manure nutrient management approach.
EXPLORING THE RECYCLING OF MANURE FROM URBAN LIVESTOCK FARMS: A CASE STUDY IN ETHIOPIA
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第8卷 第1期
• Livestock manure was the main organic waste in urban and peri-urban areas.
• Manure production will increase by a factor of 3–10 between 2015–2050.
• Only 13%–38% of excreted N by livestock will be recycled in croplands.
• Intensification of urban livestock production greatly increased N surpluses.
• Reducing population growth and increasing livestock productivity needed.
Urban population growth is driving the expansion of urban and peri-urban agriculture (UPA) in developing countries. UPA is providing nutritious food to residents but the manures produced by UPA livestock farms and other wastes are not properly recycled. This paper explores the effects of four scenarios: (1) a reference scenario (business as usual), (2) increased urbanization, (3) UPA intensification, and (4) improved technology, on food-protein self-sufficiency, manure nitrogen (N) recycling and balances for four different zones in a small city (Jimma) in Ethiopia during the period 2015-2050. An N mass flow model with data from farm surveys, field experiments and literature was used. A field experiment was conducted and N use efficiency and N fertilizer replacement values differed among the five types of composts derived from urban livestock manures and kitchen wastes. The N use efficiency and N fertilizer replacement values were used in the N mass flow model.
Livestock manures were the main organic wastes in urban areas, although only 20 to 40% of animal-sourced food consumed was produced in UPA, and only 14 to 19% of protein intake by residents was animal-based. Scenarios indicate that manure production in UPA will increase 3 to 10 times between 2015 and 2050, depending on urbanization and UPA intensification. Only 13 to 38% of manure N will be recycled in croplands. Farm-gate N balances of UPA livestock farms will increase to>1 t·ha−1 in 2050. Doubling livestock productivity and feed protein conversion to animal-sourced food will roughly halve manure N production.
Costs of waste recycling were high and indicate the need for government incentives. Results of these senarios are wake-up calls for all stakeholders and indicate alternative pathways.
Reprogramming of the pig primordial germ cells into pluripotent stem cells: a brief review
Qijing LEI, Qin PAN, Shuai YU, Na LI, Shulin CHEN, Kuldip SIDHU, Jinlian HUA
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2019年 第6卷 第1期 页码 28-32 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2018222
Primordial germ cells (PGCs) are regarded as unipotent cells that can produce only either spermatogonia or oocytes. However, PGCs can be converted into the pluripotent state by first dedifferentiation to embryonic germ cells and then by reprogramming to induce them to become pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs). These two stages can be completely implemented with mouse cells. However, authentic porcine iPSCs have not been established. Here, we discuss recent advances in the stem cell field for obtaining iPSCs from PGCs. This knowledge will provide some clues which will contribute to the regulation of reprogramming to pluripotency in farm species.
关键词: pig pluripotent stem cells primordial germ cells reprogramming
Alan FRANZLUEBBERS, Derek HUNT, Gary TELFORD, Shabtai BITTMAN, Quirine KETTERINGS
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第8卷 第1期 页码 81-96 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2020365
关键词: cropland dairy manure nutrient cycling pastureland poultry manure swine manure
标题 作者 时间 类型 操作
EFFECT OF EXOGENOUS ADDITIVES ON HEAVY METAL PASSIVATION AND NITROGEN RETENTION IN PIG MANURE COMPOSTING
期刊论文
EFFICIENT CONTAMINANT REMOVAL FROM LIQUID DIGESTATE OF PIG MANURE BY CHEMICAL PRECIPITATION AND CO MINERALIZATION
期刊论文
Antibiotic resistance genes in manure-amended paddy soils across eastern China: Occurrence and influencing
期刊论文
Mesophilic and thermophilic anaerobic digestion of swine manure with sulfamethoxazole and norfloxacin
期刊论文
Greenhouse gas emissions from different pig manure management techniques: a critical analysis
Conor Dennehy, Peadar G. Lawlor, Yan Jiang, Gillian E. Gardiner, Sihuang Xie, Long D Nghiem, Xinmin Zhan
期刊论文
Process stability and microbial community composition in pig manure and food waste anaerobic co-digesters
Conor Dennehy, Peadar G. Lawlor, Gillian E. Gardiner, Yan Jiang, Paul Cormican, Matthew S. McCabe, Xinmin Zhan
期刊论文
AMMONIA DISPERSION FROM MULTI-FLOOR VERSUS STANDARD SINGLE-FLOOR PIG PRODUCTION FACILITIES BASED ON COMPUTATIONAL
期刊论文
Measurement of trimethylamine concentration and evaluation of pig meat natural quality by a spectrophotometric
Mohammod Abdul HAMID,Xi WANG,Xiangdong DING,Chuduan WANG,Xingbo ZHAO
期刊论文
Cattle manure biochar and earthworm interactively affected CO and NO emissions in agricultural and forest
期刊论文
POLICIES AND REGULATIONS FOR PROMOTING MANURE MANAGEMENT FOR SUSTAINABLE LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION IN CHINA
期刊论文
Reprogramming of the pig primordial germ cells into pluripotent stem cells: a brief review
Qijing LEI, Qin PAN, Shuai YU, Na LI, Shulin CHEN, Kuldip SIDHU, Jinlian HUA
期刊论文